Expanding Cape Town’s Historic Homes Without Compromising Structural Integrity
A client in Bo-Kaap wanted to extend their 19th-century terrace home but discovered the original lime mortar walls couldn’t support modern steel beams. Heritage renovations in Cape Town demand balancing preservation with practicality. Here’s how to navigate load-bearing walls, SANS 10400 compliance, and asbestos risks.
Key Steps for Safe Extensions
- Load-Bearing Wall Analysis:
- Use a stud finder and moisture meter (old plaster hides rot).
- Calculate load capacity: Heritage brick walls typically handle 5–8 kN/m².
- Asbestos Testing:
- Pre-1980s homes (e.g., Observatory, Tamboerskloof) often have asbestos in insulation or adhesives.
- Test kits or hire a certified inspector.
- Council Compliance:
- Submit plans to the City of Cape Town with a heritage impact assessment.
- Use lime-based mortars, not cement, for repairs.

Common Mistakes
- Ignoring subsidence: Coastal clay soils (e.g., Sea Point) shift—add helical piers under foundations.
- Overloading walls: A 2023 Constantia extension collapsed after adding a concrete slab to weak brick.
FAQ
Q: Can I remove a load-bearing wall in a heritage home?
A: Only with engineered steel supports and council approval.
Q: How long does heritage compliance take?
A: 6–12 months for approvals in suburbs like De Waterkant.
CPT Builders
8 The Oval Pinelands
Cape Town
7405
021 012 5370